Keloids
Keloids are thick, firm growths of excess scar tissue that extend beyond the original wound and occur most often in people with darker skin tones.
Keloids are thick, firm, hard growths that occur as a result of excessive scar tissue formation. They differ from ordinary scars and hypertrophic scars in that the scar tissue extends and spreads beyond the original wound margin.
Keloids can occasionally develop spontaneously, without any prior skin injury, though this is uncommon.
Who gets them
Keloids appear more frequently in individuals with darker skin tones, particularly those of Latino, Asian, and Black descent. Common locations include the earlobes, shoulders, and the chest.
Symptoms
While keloids pose no health danger, they can be painful, itchy, and can cause cosmetic disfigurement.
Treatment
Treatment options include pressure dressings, silicone gel sheets, corticosteroid injections, cryotherapy (freezing), radiation, and surgical excision.
This information is educational and not a substitute for professional medical advice, our board-certified dermatologists can evaluate and treat your specific concern.
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