Acne June 20, 2025

What Causes Acne and How to Prevent Future Breakouts

Acne develops when pores become blocked with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, affecting people of various ages. Personalized dermatological treatment and preventive skincare regimens can significantly reduce breakouts.

Acne is a common skin condition, but that doesn't make it any less frustrating. Expert care can make a significant difference, whether you're dealing with the occasional breakout or chronic flare-ups.

Why Acne Develops at Any Age

Acne occurs when pores become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. Although it occurs most frequently during puberty, many adults also experience breakouts. Hormonal changes, particularly in women, are a key contributing factor. Heredity, stress, comedogenic cosmetics, and medication are a few other causes. Acne can occur on the face, chest, back, or shoulders, and the symptoms can vary from blackheads to painful cysts.

Preventing Future Breakouts

A personalized, daily regimen may be the best defense against blemishes. Your dermatologist can examine your skin and prescribe treatments ranging from prescription creams to oral medication to lifestyle changes. Staying away from astringent cleansers and using non-comedogenic products can make a visible change. Stress management, gentle skincare regimen, and hydration are significant in maintaining clear skin. In certain instances, in-office procedures like chemical peels or light therapy might be prescribed to avoid scarring in the long run.

When to See a Dermatologist

If your acne is painful, cystic, or doesn't respond to over-the-counter medications, it's time to consult a dermatologist. Serious or ongoing acne usually needs professional attention to prevent long-term damage and promote healthy skin.

Ready when you are

Ready to care for your skin?

Reading is a great start, but nothing replaces a professional evaluation. Request an appointment online or call either office to see one of our board-certified dermatologists.